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Nanjing Museum, Nanjing
Overview
The Nanjing Museum is located in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province in East China. With an area of 70,000 square metres (17 acres), it is one of the largest museums in China. The museum has over 400,000 items in its permanent collection, making it one of the largest in China. Especially notable is the museum's enormous collections of Ming and Qing imperial porcelain, which is among the largest in the world.
History
The Nanjing Museum was one of the first museums established in China. The predecessor of the Nanjing Museum was the preparatory department of the National Central Museum, which established in 1933. The museum took over 12.9 hectares (32 acres) in the Half Hill Garden of Zhongshan Gate. Cai Yuanpei, the first preparatory president of the council of the museum, proposed building three major halls, named "Humanity," "Craft" and "Nature". Because of China's political instability in the 1930s, only the Humanity Hall was built.
During the Japanese invasion, part of its collections were transferred to Southwest China, and in the end moved to the National Palace Museum in Taipei when the Kuomintang lost the Chinese Civil War. The historian Fu Sinian and anthropologist and archaeologist Li Ji were once preparatory presidents, and the archaeologist and museologist Zeng Zhaoyu was the first female president and also a founder of Nanjing Museum. In 1999 and 2009, extensions were built to the museum.
Structure & Building
The main building was designed by Liang Sicheng in the 1930s combining Chinese and Western architectural styles. The front section is structure of traditional style and features a golden tiled roof. In the back is a Western-style flat-roof structure. Added in the 1990s to the west of the main building is an art hall which references Chinese architecture of the first half of the 20th century.
What to see in Nanjing Museum
Discover everything from ancient civilizations to the early days of the Republic in exhibitions, displays and performances. Being one of the first museums to be established in China, it is also one of the largest.
The museum boasts one of the most extensive collections in the world of imperial porcelain from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Marvel at the elaborately decorated blue and white pieces.
Famous for having a full size suit of armor made from small jade tiles held together by silver wire the museum is a must-see. This jade burial suit dates back to the second century Eastern Han Dynasty.
From the second century to the ancient civilizations of the Jiangsu province the Historical Hall is home to fascinating permanent exhibitions of relics. To enjoy paintings, calligraphy and statues visit the Art Hall. It’s eight rooms include paintings by prolific 20th century Chinese artists including Fu Baoshi (1904-1965), Chen Zhifo (1896-1962) and Su Tianci (born 1922).
Exhibition Halls
There are twelve exhibition halls at the museum. A highlight of the collection is a full-size suit of armor made from small jade tiles held together by silver wire.
Travel Guide
Opening Hours: 9:00-16:30 (Closed every Monday)
Admission Fee: Free
Address: No. 321 East Zhongshan Road
How to get to Nanjing Museum
Metro Route: Take Line 2 and get off at Imperial Palace of Ming Dynasty Station
Duration:7 Days, 6 Nights
Attractions(Cities):Shanghai, Suzhou, Wuxi, Nanjing, Yangzhou
Tour Style:This 7-day extension tour to Suzhou, Wuxi, Nanjing, and Yangzhou from Shanghai offers an enriching blend of cultural exploration and scenic beauty. Designed for travelers keen to discover the historical charm and natural elegance of Jiangnan, this tour takes you through Suzhou’s classical gardens and silk heritage, Wuxi’s sacred temples and serene lakes, and the rich cultural landmarks of Nanjing and Yangzhou. With private transportation, comfortable accommodations, and expert English-speaking guides, you’ll enjoy leisurely visits to iconic sites such as the Slender West Lake, Lingshan Buddha, and the Grand Canal Museum. Along the way, explore traditional tea houses, ancient temples, and local markets, offering a deeper understanding of the region’s culture. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or someone eager to immerse in local traditions, this tour provides a perfect mix of cultural immersion and scenic delights, ensuring a truly memorable and fulfilling experience in the heart of China.
Duration:6-8 hours
Attractions(Cities):Sun Yet-Sen Mausoleum, Presidential Palace, Lingu Temple, Confucious Temple
Tour Style:Make the most of your time to get a unique travel experience in Nanjing on a full-day Nanjing tour. Served as the capital city of ancient China, Nanjing is endowed with profound history and cultural sites. With your knowledgeable and historical guide, you'll visit the majestic Sun Yat-Sen Mausoleum, marvel at the Presidential Palace, explore the peaceful Lingu Temple, and follow in the paths of emperors on a relaxing Qinhuai River cruise near the Confucius Temple. This tour combines rich history, stunning architecture, and beautiful natural surroundings, offering you an immersive experience of Nanjing's culture and heritage. It is a perfect private-designed tour to lead you through Nanjing's timeless landmarks with comfortable city transfer, ensuring a smooth and unforgettable journey.
Duration:5 Days, 4 Nights
Attractions(Cities):Suzhou, Tongli Water Town, Wuxi, Nanjing, Yangzhou
Tour Style:Experience the essence of Jiangsu province on this diverse tour, showcasing the best of Suzhou, Wuxi, Nanjing, and Yangzhou. Begin with the exquisite classical gardens and historic streets of Suzhou, then marvel at Wuxi’s Lingshan Grand Buddha and picturesque Yuantouzhu. In Nanjing, delve into the grandeur of Zhongshan Ling and the cultural richness of the Confucius Temple. Conclude in Yangzhou with the serene beauty of Slender West Lake, the ancient Daming Temple, and the informative China Grand Canal Museum. This journey offers a blend of scenic landscapes, historical landmarks, and cultural insights, ensuring a comprehensive and memorable exploration of the region.
Duration:6-8 hours
Attractions(Cities):Nanjing Massacre Museum, Presidential Palace, Confucius Temple
Tour Style:Join us for a Nanjing One Day Tour from Suzhou, where you'll experience the city’s rich history and cultural heritage in a single day. This private tour takes you to three iconic landmarks: the solemn Nanjing Massacre Museum, which offers a poignant look at one of China’s most tragic events; the grand Presidential Palace, a stunning blend of Chinese and Western architecture that reflects the nation’s political legacy; and the Confucius Temple, a tranquil site surrounded by vibrant markets, offering a taste of local snacks and Ming-Qing style architecture. Along the way, you’ll have the opportunity to explore the city’s charming streets, bustling markets, and gain a deeper understanding of its historical significance. This tour is perfect for those seeking to immerse themselves in the history, culture, and flavors of Nanjing in a single, unforgettable day, with a knowledgeable guide and seamless transportation for a stress-free experience.
Duration:6-8 Hours
Attractions(Cities):City Wall of Ming Dynasty, Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, Zhonghua Gate, Nanjing Museum, Confucius Temple
Tour Style:This Nanjing Day Tour from Shanghai offers a deep dive into the history and culture of the Ming Dynasty. Visit must-see landmarks such as the ancient City Wall, the impressive Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the formidable Zhonghua Gate, the vast Nanjing Museum, and the serene Confucius Temple. Each site offers unique insights into Nanjing’s rich historical and cultural heritage. With personalized service and expert guidance, this tour ensures a seamless and enriching experience, allowing you to explore Nanjing’s rich heritage at your own pace while learning about the city’s pivotal role in Chinese history. Enjoy comfortable transportation and ample time to absorb the beauty and significance of each landmark, making for a memorable and immersive day in one of China’s most historic cities. This expertly designed itinerary combines cultural immersion, historical exploration, and local flavor, ensuring a comprehensive and fulfilling experience for every traveler.
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